Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist
Prorocentrum lima
From Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist
Classification
Chromista (Kingdom) > Myzozoa (Phylum) > Peridinea (Class) > Prorocentrida (Order) > Prorocentraceae (Family) > Prorocentrum (Genus)
WoRMS: 110301
Properties
Environment: marine
Harmful effect: Prorocentrum lima has been found to produce the Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning (DSP) toxins: okadaic acid (Murakami et al. 1982), DTX-1 (Lee et al. 1989), DTX-2 (Hu et al. 1993), in addition to a prorocentrolide (Torigoe et al. 1988) and a Fast Acting Toxin (FAT) (Tindall et al. 1984).
(Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2010) IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae at http://www.marinespecies.org/hab/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=110301 on 2010-10-15)
Remarks: Harmful effect was proved for the Black sea (Vershinin A. O., Orlova T. Yu., 2008)
Occurrence
| References | |
| Black Sea | Gomez F. & Boicenko L., 2004; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2000; Ivanov A.I., 1965; Georgieva L.V., 1979 (Bosphorus area); Vershinin A., Velikova V., 2008 |
| Bulgaria | S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010; Konsulov A., 1998 |
| Geogria | Komakhidze A. & N.Mazmanidi, 1998; Gvarishvili Ts., 2010 |
| Romania | Petranu A., 1997; Bodeanu N., 1987-1988 |
| Russia | Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005; Vershinin A. O., Orlova T. Yu., 2008 |
| Turkey | Ozturk B., 1998; Eker, E. 1998; Denisenko V. V., 1964 |
| Ukraine | Pereyaslavtseva, S. M. 1886; Senicheva M.I., 2008 (Sevastopol coastal zone, Karadag); Polikarpov I.G. et al., 2003; Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Krahmalniy A.; Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol); Senichkina L.G. et al., 2001; Ryabushko L.I., 2003; Manzhos L.A., 2008 (Feodosia Bay); Nesterova D. A., 2003 |
Cell volume
| Minimum | Average | Maximum | Database | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1267 | 9578 | 22004 | Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea A.S.Mikaelyan, L.G.Senichkina, L.A.Pautova, L.V.Georgieva, V.Dyakonov |
| 2 | 401.6 | 887.5 | 1859.4 | Bryantseva Yu., 2000. Changes in structural characteristic of phytoplankton in the Black Sea |
| 3 | Dereziuk, N., 2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007 | |||
| 4 | Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database 2008 -2009 | |||
| 5 | Сеничкина Л.Г., 1983. Фитопланктон северо-западной части Черного моря в зимний период 1979. | |||
| 6 | 18623 | Нестерова Д. А., 2003. Фитопланктон западной части Черного моря в летний период 1987. |
* (volumes are in cubic microns), values extracted from databaes
Volume and surface area calculation
| Shape | |
| Simple shape | |
| K(flattening factor) | |
| More accurate shape | - |
Hillebrand et al., 1999 - ellipsoid (Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C. D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, D. and Zohary, T. (1999) Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. J. Phycol., 35, 403–424)
Data
| Reference | Day | Month | Year | Place | Type | Abundance 106cells·l-1 | Biomass g·m-3 | ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Denisenko V. V., 1964 | 8 | 1958 | near Bosphorus | max | 0.0002 |
Images
 Prorocentrum lima (b). Photo by V. Velikova. |
References
- 111 -Vershinin A., Velikova V., 2008. New records and commonly misidentified dinoflagellates from the Black Sea. In Sovremennie problemi Algologii: Materiali mejdunarodnoi nauchnoi konferencii i VII Shkoli po morskoi biologii (9-13 Iunia 2008g. g. Rostov na Donu), Rostov na Donu, 448.
Appearance in checklists
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 38 | 49 | 54 | 55 | 56 | 57 |
| x 1 | x | x 3 | x 4 | x 5 | x 6 | x | x 8 | x | x 10 | x | x 13 | x | x 18 | x 19 | x 21 | x | x | x 34 | x | x 38 | x 57 |
| 58 | 63 | 67 | 68 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 77 | 78 | 84 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 88 | 89 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 99 | 100 | 101 | 102 | 103 | 105 | 108 | 109 | 110 |
| x | x 84 | x 94 | x 100 |
1 - as Exuviaella marina and as Exuviaella marina var. lima; 3 - as Prorocentrum marinum; 4 - as Prorocentrum marinum; 5 - as Prorocentrum marinum; 6 - as Exuviaella marina; 8 - as Prorocentrum marinum; 10 - as also Prorocentrum marinum; 13 - as Exuviaella marina; 18 - as Exuviaella marina; 19 - as Prorocentrum marinum; 21 - as Exuviaella marina; 34 - as Exuviaella marina and as Exuviaella caspica; 38 - as Exuviaella marina; 57 - as Prorocentrum marinum; 84 - as Exuviaella marina; 94 - as Prorocentrum marinum; 100 - as Prorocentrum marinum Gien.;
1 - Ivanov A.I., 1965; 2 - Mikaelyan A.S., Senichkina L.G., Pautova L.A., Georgieva L.V., Dyakonov V., 2008; 3 - Polikarpov I.G., Saburova M.A., Manzhos L.A., Pavlovskaya T.V., Gavrilova N.A., 2003; 4 - Petranu A., 1997; 5 - Komakhidze, A. & N. Mazmanidi, 1998; 6 - Konsulov, A., 1998; 7 - Ozturk, B., 1998; 8 - Zaitsev, Y. P. & B. G. Alexandrov, 1998; 9 - Gomez F., Boicenko L.,2004; 10 - Senicheva M.I., 2008; 11 - S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010; 12 - O.Yasakova, 2010; 13 - Pereyaslavtseva, S. M. 1886; 14 - Krakhmalnyy A.F., 2006; 15 - Kiselev I.A., 1950; 16 - Proshkina-Lavrenko A.I., 1955; 17 - Boicenco L. Updated list from Bodeanu N., 1987-88; 18 - Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948; 19 - Gvarishvili Ts., 2010; 20 - Dereziuk, N., 2008; 21 - Bryantseva Yu., 2000; 22 - Reinhard, L.V. 1909; 23 - Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1954; 24 - Senichkina L. G., Altukhov D. A., Kuzmenko L. V., Georgieva L. V., Kovaleva T. M., Senicheva M. I. (2001); 25 - M.Turkoglu, T.Koray, 2002; 26 - Bryantseva Yu., 2010; 27 - Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G. V., 2006; 33 - Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005; 34 - Eker, E. 1998; 35 - Nesterova D.A., 2002; 36 - Ryabushko L.I., 2003; 38 - Georgieva L.V., 1979; 49 - Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989; 54 - Stroikina V.G., 1950; 55 - Stroikina V.G., 1940; 56 - Nikitin V.N., 1939; 57 - Manzhos L.A., 2008; 58 - Mikhaylovskaya Z.N., 1936; 63 - Senichkina L.G., 1983; 67 - Nezlin N.P., Zernova V.V., 1983; 68 - Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., 2009; 72 - Petrova V., 1963; 73 - Petrova V., 1957; 74 - Skolka V.H., Bodeanu N., 1963; 75 - Pitsyk G.K., 1950; 77 - Vershinin A. O., Orlova T. Yu., 2008; 78 - Senicheva M. I., 1971; 84 - Denisenko V. V., 1964; 85 - Sukhanova I. N., Belyaeva T. V., 1980; 86 - Bologa A. S., Skolka H. V., Frangopol P. T., 1984; 87 - Lebedev V., 1916; 88 - Aksentiev B. N., 1926; 89 - Ivanov A. I., 1959; 92 - Ivanov A. I., 1960; 93 - Ivanov A. I., 1964; 94 - Bodeanu N., 1987-1988; 99 - Baytut O., Gonulol A., Koray T., 2010; 100 - Nesterova D. A., 2003; 101 - Minkevich R. K., 1899; 102 - Mikhailova N. F., 1964; 103 - Geineman B., 1903; 105 - Prokudina L. A., 1952; 108 - Seyfettin Tas, Erdogan Okus, 2006; 109 - Valkanov A., 1957; 110 - Zaremba N. V., 2011
| List based on literature analysis | |
| List extracted from database | |
| List extracted from published paper, which is based on monitoring(scientific) research of scientist(s) and includes analysis of real collected data | |
| Personal list, based on monitoring(scientific research) of scientist (not published as article) | |
| Identification book |
Last revision on 25-04-2012
